Both sides previous revisionPrevious revisionNext revision | Previous revision |
en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:hpc_coffee [2024/08/07 11:44] – phoehn | en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:hpc_coffee [2024/10/17 06:45] (current) – [Table] agoldma |
---|
| |
<WRAP center round tip 60%> | <WRAP center round tip 60%> |
Next session: 2024-08-21\\ | Next session: 2024-10-30\\ |
**Secure HPC - An (Almost) New Service for Sensitive Data ** | **Intro to RShiny** |
</WRAP> | </WRAP> |
| |
^ Date ^ Topic ^ Comments ^ | ^ Date ^ Topic | | | | | | |
| 2024-10-16 | Implications of the removal of the GIL in Python | | | | | | || | | | |
| 2024-10-02 | HPC/GPU resources and hosting/housing options | | | | 2024-11-13 | Highlights from the Python 3.13 release || | | | | |
| 2024-09-18 | Intro to RShiny | | | | 2024-10-30 | Intro to RShiny | | || | | |
| 2024-09-04 | Automated Machine Learning with NNI | | | | 2024-10-16 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:freja_nordsiek_goehpcoffee_floating_point_formats.pdf |float, double, long double, float128, bfloat16, and all that: what to use and how to use each}} | | | | | | |
| 2024-08-21 | Secure HPC - An (Almost) New Service for Sensitive Data | | | | 2024-10-02 | {{:en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:hpc_housing.pdf | HPC/GPU resources and hosting/housing options}} | | | | | | |
| 2024-08-07 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:goehpc_krey_new_storage_2024.pdf | The new storage systems of the HLRN/NHR Systems Emmy}} | | | | 2024-09-18 | {{:en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:reverse_debugging_totalview_replayengine.pdf| Reverse Debugging with TotalView Replay Engine}} | {{:en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:goehpcoffee15.mp4}} | | | | | |
| 2024-07-24 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:2024_07_24_ansys_remote_solve_manager.pdf | Using ANSYS Remote Solver Manager to perform Simulations on Clusters}} | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:goehpcoffee_nils_ansys.mp4 |Video}} | | | 2024-09-04 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:nni_and_performance_analysis.pdf |Automated Machine Learning with NNI}} | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:goehpcoffee14.mp4 }} | | | | | |
| 2024-07-10 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:gohpccoffee_2024_workflow_tools_covalent-1.pdf |Workflow tools: An introduction to Covalent}} | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:gohpcoffee_palaico_workflow2.mp4 |Video}} | | | 2024-08-21 | SecureHPC: One Year after Clinical Deployment | | | | | | |
| 2024-06-26 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:goehpcoffee_cmake_2024_06_26_freja_nordsiek.pdf |CMake}} | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:cmake_2024.mp4 |Video}} | | | 2024-08-07 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:goehpc_krey_new_storage_2024.pdf | The new storage systems of the HLRN/NHR Systems Emmy}} | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:talk_sebastian_new_storage.mp4 }} | | | | | |
| 2024-06-12 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:gohpccoffee_2024_workflow_tools.pdf | Workflow Tools}}| {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:workflow.mp4 |Video}}| | | | 2024-07-24 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:2024_07_24_ansys_remote_solve_manager.pdf | Using ANSYS Remote Solver Manager to perform Simulations on Clusters}} | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:goehpcoffee_nils_ansys.mp4 |Video}} | | | | | |
| 2024-05-29 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:krey_gohpcoffee_gwdg_storage_systems.pdf | Storage systems at GWDG and the user's problems to use them}}| {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:storage.mp4 | Video}} | | | 2024-07-10 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:gohpccoffee_2024_workflow_tools_covalent-1.pdf |Workflow tools: An introduction to Covalent}} | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:gohpcoffee_palaico_workflow2.mp4 |Video}} | | | | | |
| 2024-05-15 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:ssh_tips_and_tricks.pdf |SSH Tips and Tricks}} | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:ssh_tips_and_tricks.mp4 }} | | | 2024-06-26 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:goehpcoffee_cmake_2024_06_26_freja_nordsiek.pdf |CMake}} | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:cmake_2024.mp4 |Video}} | | | | | |
| 2024-04-17 | Containers in HPC | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:goehpcoffee_containers_in_hpc.mp4 }} | | | 2024-06-12 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:gohpccoffee_2024_workflow_tools.pdf | Workflow Tools}} | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:workflow.mp4 |Video}} | | | | | |
| 2024-04-03 | Do's and Dont's for Bash-Scripting | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:goehpcoffee_bash.mp4 }} {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:freja_nordsiek_hpc_coffee_dos_and_donts_for_bash_scripting.pdf |Slides}} | | | 2024-05-29 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:krey_gohpcoffee_gwdg_storage_systems.pdf | Storage systems at GWDG and the user's problems to use them}} | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:storage.mp4 | Video}} | | | | | |
| 2024-03-20 | Optimizing Rust Performance for HPC Workload | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:goehpcoffee_optimizing_rust_hpc.mp4 }} | | | 2024-05-15 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:ssh_tips_and_tricks.pdf |SSH Tips and Tricks}} | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:ssh_tips_and_tricks.mp4 }} | | | | | |
| 2024-03-06 | ANSYS-Postprocessing | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:goehpcoffee_ansys_postprocessing.mp4 }} | | | 2024-04-17 | Containers in HPC | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:goehpcoffee_containers_in_hpc.mp4 }} | | | | | |
| 2024-02-21 | An introduction to solids4foam: an OpenFOAM toolbox for solid mechanics and fluid-solid interaction | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:openfoam_toolbox.mp4 }} | | | 2024-04-03 | Do's and Dont's for Bash-Scripting | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:goehpcoffee_bash.mp4 }} {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:freja_nordsiek_hpc_coffee_dos_and_donts_for_bash_scripting.pdf |Slides}} | | | | | |
| 2024-02-07 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:goehpccoffee.pdf |GoeGrid meets Emmy - Integration of HPC clusters into WLCG workflows}} | | | | 2024-03-20 | Optimizing Rust Performance for HPC Workload | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:goehpcoffee_optimizing_rust_hpc.mp4 }} | | | | | |
| 2023-12-06 | Accelerating Data Transfers to GPU with GPUDirect Storage | | | | 2024-03-06 | ANSYS-Postprocessing | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:goehpcoffee_ansys_postprocessing.mp4 }} | | | | | |
| 2023-11-22 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:paraview-advanced-short-openfoam.pdf |Introduction to advanced usages of ParaView}} | | | | 2024-02-21 | An introduction to solids4foam: an OpenFOAM toolbox for solid mechanics and fluid-solid interaction | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:openfoam_toolbox.mp4 }} | | | | | |
| 2023-11-08 | HPC courses overview at GWDG | | | | 2024-02-07 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:goehpccoffee.pdf |GoeGrid meets Emmy - Integration of HPC clusters into WLCG workflows}} | | | | | | |
| 2023-10-25 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:rust-lang_for_hpc.pdf |A brief introduction to the Rust programming language for HPC}} | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:rust-lang_for_hpc.zip |Sources}} | | | 2023-12-06 | Accelerating Data Transfers to GPU with GPUDirect Storage | | | | | | |
| 2023-10-11 | [[https://go.tum.de/501308|Couple your simulations easily and efficiently with preCICE]] | | | | 2023-11-22 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:paraview-advanced-short-openfoam.pdf |Introduction to advanced usages of ParaView}} | | | | | | |
| 2023-09-27 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:goehpcoffee_qc.pdf |How to do Quantum Computing in HPC}} | | | | 2023-11-08 | HPC courses overview at GWDG | | | | | | |
| 2023-09-13 | General Q & A | | | | 2023-10-25 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:rust-lang_for_hpc.pdf |A brief introduction to the Rust programming language for HPC}} | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:rust-lang_for_hpc.zip |Sources}} | | | | | |
| 2023-08-30 | Introduction to OpenFOAM's coherent I/O format | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee: introduction_to_openfoam_s_coherent_i_o_format_.mp4 |Video}} | | | 2023-10-11 | [[https://go.tum.de/501308|Couple your simulations easily and efficiently with preCICE]] | | | | | | |
| 2023-08-16 | [[https://pad.gwdg.de/p/foC8S7IrD#/|Introducing Concepts for Software Management as part of the GWDG strategy for Semantic Data Management]] | | | | 2023-09-27 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:goehpcoffee_qc.pdf |How to do Quantum Computing in HPC}} | | | | | | |
| 2023-08-02 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:openfoam_debugging.pdf |OpenFOAM debugging}} | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:code_openfoam_debugging.gz |Code}} & [[https://youtu.be/-XfOYBBRNSk|Video]] | | | 2023-09-13 | General Q & A | | | | | | |
| 2023-07-19 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:hpc-usage-examples.pdf |HPC Usage Example Repository - complementing documentation for NHR, SCC et al.}} | | | | 2023-08-30 | Introduction to OpenFOAM's coherent I/O format | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee: introduction_to_openfoam_s_coherent_i_o_format_.mp4 |Video}} | | | | | |
| 2023-07-05 | Software installation with Spack – Administrators view | | | | 2023-08-16 | [[https://pad.gwdg.de/p/foC8S7IrD#/|Introducing Concepts for Software Management as part of the GWDG strategy for Semantic Data Management]] | | | | | | |
| 2023-06-21 | {{:en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:freja_nordsiek_hpc_coffee_memory_mapping_for_io_and_sharing_data_between_processes.pdf |Memory Mapping for IO and Sharing Data Between Processes}} | | | | 2023-08-02 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:openfoam_debugging.pdf |OpenFOAM debugging}} | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:code_openfoam_debugging.gz |Code}} & [[https://youtu.be/-XfOYBBRNSk|Video]] | | | | | |
| 2023-06-07 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:freja_nordsiek_hpc_coffee_highbandwidth_linux_file_io_with_odirect.pdf |High-Bandwidth Linux File I/O with O_DIRECT}} | | | | 2023-07-19 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:hpc-usage-examples.pdf |HPC Usage Example Repository - complementing documentation for NHR, SCC et al.}} | | | | | | |
| 2023-05-24 | HPC Certification Forum: Implemenation of overarching standards in teaching | | | | 2023-07-05 | Software installation with Spack – Administrators view | | | | | | |
| 2023-05-10 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:göhpcoffee_formula1.pptx |How HPC increased the competition in Formula 1}} | | | | 2023-06-21 | {{:en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:freja_nordsiek_hpc_coffee_memory_mapping_for_io_and_sharing_data_between_processes.pdf |Memory Mapping for IO and Sharing Data Between Processes}} | | | | | | |
| 2023-04-26 | Using the new NHR GPU cluster "Grete" and other HPC resources at GWDG | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:using_the_new_nhr_gpu_cluster_grete_and_other_hpc_resources_at_gwdg_.mp4 |Video}} | | | 2023-06-07 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:freja_nordsiek_hpc_coffee_highbandwidth_linux_file_io_with_odirect.pdf |High-Bandwidth Linux File I/O with O_DIRECT}} | | | | | | |
| 2023-04-12 | [[https://pad.gwdg.de/WH0xt_MGTkitDxP3NAM7Xw?‘|A brief introduction on Ceph S3-compatible Object Storage at GWDG]] | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:a_brief_introduction_on_ceph_s3-compatible_object_storage_at_gwdg.mp4 |Video}} | | | 2023-05-24 | HPC Certification Forum: Implemenation of overarching standards in teaching | | | | | | |
| 2023-03-29 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:beegfs_presentation_2.pdf |On demand file systems with BeeGFS}} | | | | 2023-05-10 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:göhpcoffee_formula1.pptx |How HPC increased the competition in Formula 1}} | | | | | | |
| 2023-03-15 | General Q&A | | | | 2023-04-26 | Using the new NHR GPU cluster "Grete" and other HPC resources at GWDG | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:using_the_new_nhr_gpu_cluster_grete_and_other_hpc_resources_at_gwdg_.mp4 |Video}} | | | | | |
| 2023-03-01 | Jupyter | | | | 2023-04-12 | [[https://pad.gwdg.de/WH0xt_MGTkitDxP3NAM7Xw?‘|A brief introduction on Ceph S3-compatible Object Storage at GWDG]] | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:a_brief_introduction_on_ceph_s3-compatible_object_storage_at_gwdg.mp4 |Video}} | | | | | |
| 2023-02-15 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:energy_efficiency_optimization_for_hpc_operation.pdf |Energy efficiency optimization for HPC operation}} | | | | 2023-03-29 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:beegfs_presentation_2.pdf |On demand file systems with BeeGFS}} | | | | | | |
| 2023-02-01 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:2023_02_01_freja_nordsiek_goehpcoffe_protecting_your_files_against_bitrot_and_other_corruption_and_loss.pdf |Protecting your files against bitrot and other corruption and loss}} | | | | 2023-03-15 | General Q&A | | | | | | |
| 2022-12-21 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:alphafold_on_scc.pdf |Alphafold on SCC - An Introduction}} | | | | 2023-03-01 | Jupyter | | | | | | |
| 2022-12-07 | Introduction to the programming language Julia | | | | 2023-02-15 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:energy_efficiency_optimization_for_hpc_operation.pdf |Energy efficiency optimization for HPC operation}} | | | | | | |
| 2022-11-23 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:goehpcoffe_scc_to_emmy_jo_20221123.pdf | Using and accessing EMMY, the New GPU Cluster and Green500}} | | | | 2023-02-01 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:2023_02_01_freja_nordsiek_goehpcoffe_protecting_your_files_against_bitrot_and_other_corruption_and_loss.pdf |Protecting your files against bitrot and other corruption and loss}} | | | | | | |
| 2022-11-09 | Container Pitfalls in HPC | | | | 2022-12-21 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:alphafold_on_scc.pdf |Alphafold on SCC - An Introduction}} | | | | | | |
| 2022-10-26 | Performance Analysis of Parallel Applications: Some Useful Features of Vampir Part II | | | | 2022-12-07 | Introduction to the programming language Julia | | | | | | |
| 2022-10-12 | HPC Support and Support 2.0 Project: Working with Users to Improve Service Provision | | | | 2022-11-23 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:goehpcoffe_scc_to_emmy_jo_20221123.pdf | Using and accessing EMMY, the New GPU Cluster and Green500}} | | | | | | |
| 2022-09-28 | Performance Analysis of Parallel Applications: Some Useful Features of Vampir Part I | | | | 2022-11-09 | Container Pitfalls in HPC | | | | | | |
| 2022-09-14 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:slides_goehpcoffee_gpu-resources_hosting-housing.pdf | HPC/GPU resources and hosting/housing options}} | | | | 2022-10-26 | Performance Analysis of Parallel Applications: Some Useful Features of Vampir Part II | | | | | | |
| 2022-08-31 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:sommer_data_leakage.pdf |Avoiding Data Leakage in Machine-learning based Projects}} | | | | 2022-10-12 | HPC Support and Support 2.0 Project: Working with Users to Improve Service Provision | | | | | | |
| 2022-08-17 | [[https://pad.gwdg.de/p/AZgimII0j#/|Slurm Priorities and Fairshare]] | | | | 2022-09-28 | Performance Analysis of Parallel Applications: Some Useful Features of Vampir Part I | | | | | | |
| 2022-08-03 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:rshiny_hpc_coffee.pdf |Intro to RShiny}} | [[https://pad.gwdg.de/5F0T19YKTRObZRkT2aguAA|Example Applictaion]] | | | 2022-09-14 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:coffee:slides_goehpcoffee_gpu-resources_hosting-housing.pdf | HPC/GPU resources and hosting/housing options}} | | | | | | |
| 2022-07-20 | Secure HPC - An (Almost) New Service for Sensitive Data | | | | 2022-08-31 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:sommer_data_leakage.pdf |Avoiding Data Leakage in Machine-learning based Projects}} | | | | | | |
| 2022-07-06 | A Bash kernel for JupyterHub | | | | 2022-08-17 | [[https://pad.gwdg.de/p/AZgimII0j#/|Slurm Priorities and Fairshare]] | | | | | | |
| 2022-06-22 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:g_hpc_neuer_emmy_storage.pdf |The new storage systems of the HLRN/NHR Systems Emmy}} | | | | 2022-08-03 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:rshiny_hpc_coffee.pdf |Intro to RShiny}} | [[https://pad.gwdg.de/5F0T19YKTRObZRkT2aguAA|Example Applictaion]] | | | | | |
| 2022-06-08 | [[https://docs.gwdg.de/lib/exe/fetch.php?media=en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:workshops:bioinfo_service_presentation.pdf|Bioinformatic Services at the GWDG]] | | | | 2022-07-20 | Secure HPC - An (Almost) New Service for Sensitive Data | | | | | | |
| 2022-05-25 | [[https://pad.gwdg.de/s/pCUIWnKrR|Do's and Dont's for Bash-Scripting]] | | | | 2022-07-06 | A Bash kernel for JupyterHub | | | | | | |
| 2022-05-11 | Managing task-parallel computations with jobber | [[http://thomas.orgis.org/jobber/|Execute and manage a list of tasks as shell commands ]] | | | 2022-06-22 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:g_hpc_neuer_emmy_storage.pdf |The new storage systems of the HLRN/NHR Systems Emmy}} | | | | | | |
| 2022-04-27 | [[https://pad.gwdg.de/YW8DqQvkTxCKc1c8DJje-A?view#|Distributed computing with dask]] | | | | 2022-06-08 | [[https://docs.gwdg.de/lib/exe/fetch.php?media=en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:workshops:bioinfo_service_presentation.pdf|Bioinformatic Services at the GWDG]] | | | | | | |
| 2022-04-13 | [[https://pad.gwdg.de/iQkDoVwqT6qglbIMU6AxJQ|CMake]] | | | | 2022-05-25 | [[https://pad.gwdg.de/s/pCUIWnKrR|Do's and Dont's for Bash-Scripting]] | | | | | | |
| 2022-03-30 | [[https://pad.gwdg.de/ZVBwU_rPSOih4PWK0B3wMA?view|Workflow Tools]] | | | | 2022-05-11 | Managing task-parallel computations with jobber | [[http://thomas.orgis.org/jobber/|Execute and manage a list of tasks as shell commands ]] | | | | | |
| 2022-03-16 | [[https://pad.gwdg.de/s/YhZPv4AM3|Python Numba benchmarks]] | | | | 2022-04-27 | [[https://pad.gwdg.de/YW8DqQvkTxCKc1c8DJje-A?view#|Distributed computing with dask]] | | | | | | |
| 2022-03-02 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:storage-goehpcoffee.pdf |Storage}} | | | | 2022-04-13 | [[https://pad.gwdg.de/iQkDoVwqT6qglbIMU6AxJQ|CMake]] | | | | | | |
| 2022-02-16 | SSH Tips and Tricks | | | | 2022-03-30 | [[https://pad.gwdg.de/ZVBwU_rPSOih4PWK0B3wMA?view|Workflow Tools]] | | | | | | |
| 2022-02-02 | [[https://docs.gwdg.de/lib/exe/fetch.php?media=en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:containers-goehpcoffee-220202.pdf|Containers on HPC]] | [[https://pad.gwdg.de/cC3l07nzQzOk2bcEt3-C0g#|Feedback Pad]] | | | 2022-03-16 | [[https://pad.gwdg.de/s/YhZPv4AM3|Python Numba benchmarks]] | | | | | | |
| 2022-01-19 | [[https://pad.gwdg.de/p/DN724cF_F|Common Slurm Issues]] | | | | 2022-03-02 | {{ :en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:storage-goehpcoffee.pdf |Storage}} | | | | | | |
| | 2022-02-16 | SSH Tips and Tricks | | | | | | |
| | 2022-02-02 | [[https://docs.gwdg.de/lib/exe/fetch.php?media=en:services:application_services:high_performance_computing:containers-goehpcoffee-220202.pdf|Containers on HPC]] | [[https://pad.gwdg.de/cC3l07nzQzOk2bcEt3-C0g#|Feedback Pad]] | | | | | |
| | 2022-01-19 | [[https://pad.gwdg.de/p/DN724cF_F|Common Slurm Issues]] | | | | | | |